What is HTML?
HTML is a markup language for describing web documents (web pages).
- HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language
- A markup language is a set of markup tags
- HTML documents are described by HTML tags
- Each HTML tag describes different document content
HTML Example
A Small HTML Document:
Example Explained
- The DOCTYPE declaration defines the document type to be HTML
- The text between
<html>
and</html>
describes an HTML document - The text between
<head>
and</head>
provides information about the document - The text between
<title>
and</title>
provides a title for the document - The text between
<body>
and</body>
describes the visible page content - The text between
<h1>
and</h1>
describes a heading - The text between
<p>
and</p>
describes a paragraph
Using this description, a web browser can display a document with a heading and a paragraph.